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Kulcha – The Amritsari Naan

Kulcha is a soft textured bread and is a local variation of the naan. Kulcha is a Punjabi dish that is made by leavening (fermenting and aerating) the maida. It is an Indian flatbread which is prominent in North India, especially Amritsar and Delhi. But on the basis of popularity and quantity of consumption Amritsari Kulchas top the list. Kulcha is specifically a breakfast dish due to its high amount of calories but is available in the restaurants till evening satisfying gastronomic delight.

So here we are going to tell you the basic ingredients, its serving style and various other things related to this mouthwatering dish

Making of the Kulcha & ingredients

The ingredients used in its making are maida, salt, stuffing (the stuffing maybe of potatoes or other vegetables like cottage cheese, cauliflower,etc.) and leavening agent to soften and ferment the bread which in turn aerates and softens the dough. Leavening can be carried out by either use of yeast or by the use of yoghurt and baking powder. Typically in the naan, yeast is used and in the kulcha, yoghurt and baking powder is used. The dough formed is allowed to ferment for some hours by wrapping it in a wet cloth and leaving it undisturbed. The dough is then pummelled on a flat surface, stuffed and rolled to make it round or oval shaped. The earthen clay oven is used to bake this bread which contributes to the characteristic crispy texture and baked flavour of Kulcha.

How is it served!

Butter is brushed on top of Kulcha(which is optional) and garnished with the chopped coriander leaves usually in the dried form to enhance the flavour richness. It is then served hot with chole/chana which is made from chickpeas. Chutney is provided with this dish which is made from tamarind and onion that has a sour, a bit sweet and crunchy flavour.

Varieties of Kulcha

Kulcha is a variation in the naan (Indian roti) and in many parts of north India, kulcha is served without any stuffing with all kind of gravies and sabjis (cooked vegetables). The plain kulcha is sold in the name of naan in almost all the restaurants. The stuffed kulcha, for example, the aloo kulcha has potato and onion stuffing and paneer kulcha has cottage cheese stuffing. The quantity of stuffing can be changed as per customer’s order. By referring to the Amritsari kulcha, we customarily mean the potato stuffed kulcha. The stuffed kulchas, in general, are rich in spices to meet the taste of the Punjabis but can be varied on personal preferences like spicier or less spicy. Typical spices that are added in kulcha are dried mango powder (amchoor powder), chopped green chillies, red chilli powder, and garam masala powder.

Pricing

The price range of the kulchas as per the varieties are given below:

Aloo Kulcha ~ INR 50

Masala Kulcha ~ INR 60

Paneer Kulcha ~ INR 80

The usual flavour of the kulcha is spicy with a crisp texture and at the same time it is high in the calories but one must not leave Amritsar without having this delicacy. The local importance of this dish can be noted from the fact that often Kulcha is stated as a synonym of Amritsar in many blogs.

Enjoy the Special Amritsari Kulcha on our Street Food Walking and Bicycle Tour.

Annie Sharma:
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